The Do's and Don'ts of Eating Sushi During Pregnancy


For sushi lovers, pregnancy can bring about concerns regarding which sushi dishes are safe to consume and which ones should be avoided. While some sushi options are safe during pregnancy, others may pose risks due to raw ingredients, high mercury levels, or potential contamination. Understanding the do’s and don’ts of eating sushi during pregnancy will help you make informed choices and enjoy your favorite dishes while keeping your baby safe.

The Do’s of Eating Sushi During Pregnancy

1. Do Opt for Cooked Sushi

One of the safest ways to enjoy sushi during pregnancy is to stick with fully cooked ingredients. Cooked fish and seafood are free from the parasites and bacteria that raw sushi may contain. Some delicious cooked sushi options include:

Shrimp Tempura Roll: Made with deep-fried shrimp.

Eel (Unagi): Always served cooked.

California Roll: Typically made with cooked crab (or imitation crab).

Teriyaki Chicken Rolls: A non-fish alternative that is both flavorful and safe.

2. Do Choose Low-Mercury Fish

Fish is an excellent source of omega-3 fatty acids, which are beneficial for your baby's brain development. However, it’s important to choose fish that are low in mercury. Some safe, low-mercury options for sushi include:

Salmon: High in omega-3s and low in mercury, salmon can be consumed if it’s cooked or frozen properly.

Pollock: Often found in imitation crab, it’s a safe option in sushi rolls like the California roll.

Tilapia: A mild, low-mercury fish that can be included in sushi.

3. Do Go for Vegetarian Sushi

Vegetarian sushi options are completely safe for pregnant women, providing tasty alternatives without the risk associated with raw fish. Some great vegetarian sushi choices are:

Avocado Roll: Simple, creamy, and packed with healthy fats.

Cucumber Roll (Kappa Maki): Light and refreshing.

Sweet Potato Roll: Offers a unique flavor with roasted or tempura-fried sweet potatoes.

Inari Sushi: Made with rice wrapped in fried tofu skin, it's a sweet and satisfying treat.

4. Do Make Sure the Fish is Properly Frozen

If you want to eat raw fish during pregnancy, make sure that the fish has been frozen at the appropriate temperature to kill parasites. The FDA recommends freezing raw fish at -4°F (-20°C) or below for at least seven days before consumption to eliminate the risk of parasitic infections.

5. Do Limit Fish Intake

While fish is nutritious, pregnant women should limit their intake to 2-3 servings (about 8-12 ounces) of low-mercury fish per week. This ensures you get the benefits of omega-3s without risking excessive mercury exposure.

The Don’ts of Eating Sushi During Pregnancy

1. Don’t Eat Raw Fish

Raw fish is one of the biggest concerns when it comes to sushi during pregnancy. Raw fish may contain bacteria, parasites, and viruses, such as Listeria or Anisakis, which can cause foodborne illnesses. Listeriosis, in particular, can lead to miscarriage, premature birth, or severe health problems for your newborn. To avoid these risks, stay away from raw sushi dishes like sashimi, nigiri, and sushi rolls with raw fish.

2. Don’t Eat High-Mercury Fish

Some fish contain high levels of mercury, which can affect the development of your baby's nervous system. Avoid sushi made with the following high-mercury fish:

Swordfish

King Mackerel

Shark

Bigeye Tuna

Tilefish

Mercury can accumulate in the body over time, so it’s best to avoid these types of fish altogether during pregnancy.

3. Don’t Consume Raw Shellfish

Raw shellfish, such as oysters, clams, and mussels, can carry harmful bacteria and viruses that can lead to serious foodborne illnesses. During pregnancy, it’s safest to avoid all forms of raw shellfish, even if they’re popular in sushi dishes.

4. Don’t Eat Smoked or Cured Fish

Smoked or cured fish, such as smoked salmon or lox, should be avoided during pregnancy unless it has been thoroughly cooked. These types of fish can harbor bacteria like Listeria, which is particularly harmful to pregnant women.

5. Don’t Consume Sushi from Unreliable Sources

When eating sushi, it’s essential to choose a restaurant with a good reputation for cleanliness and food safety. Avoid grocery store sushi or pre-packaged sushi that may not be as fresh or properly stored. Ask about the restaurant's fish handling practices and make sure the chefs are trained in proper food safety procedures.

Additional Tips for Enjoying Sushi Safely During Pregnancy

1. Check for Freshness

Fresh sushi should have a clean smell, without a strong fishy odor. Sushi that smells off or fish that appears discolored should not be consumed. Always ensure that you’re eating sushi made with fresh, high-quality ingredients.

2. Avoid Raw Sauces

Some sauces used in sushi dishes, such as traditional mayonnaise or dressings made with raw eggs, should be avoided. Instead, opt for sauces made with pasteurized ingredients.

3. Stay Hydrated

If you’re enjoying sushi with soy sauce, be mindful of the sodium content, as it can contribute to dehydration and swelling during pregnancy. Drink plenty of water to stay hydrated.

4. Make Sushi at Home

Making sushi at home can be a safe and fun way to enjoy this cuisine while pregnant. You can control the ingredients and ensure that all fish is properly cooked or frozen. Try experimenting with vegetarian rolls or sushi made with cooked seafood to create delicious and pregnancy-safe meals.

Conclusion

Sushi is one of the many foods that can still be enjoyed during pregnancy with the right precautions. By choosing cooked or vegetarian sushi options, avoiding raw and high-mercury fish, and ensuring the fish has been frozen or properly handled, you can continue to indulge in the flavors of sushi without putting your baby’s health at risk. Always prioritize food safety and consult your healthcare provider if you have concerns about your diet during pregnancy.

At Happy Sashimi, we offer a wide variety of sushi options that are perfect for expectant mothers. Our menu features cooked rolls, vegetarian sushi, and dishes made with low-mercury fish, ensuring you can safely enjoy sushi while pregnant. Visit us today and explore our flavorful offerings, designed to satisfy your sushi cravings without compromising on safety.

Business Name: Happy Sashimi

Address: 2714 Pinole Valley Road, Pinole, CA 94564

Phone: (510) 758-8881

E-mail: info@eathappysashimi.com

Owner: Chris Wong

Hashtag: #happysashimi #Sashimi #JapaneseCuisine

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